2-214809543-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000465.4(BARD1):​c.27C>A​(p.Asn9Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N9N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

BARD1
NM_000465.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BARD1 (HGNC:952): (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1) This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the N-terminal region of BRCA1. In addition to its ability to bind BRCA1 in vivo and in vitro, it shares homology with the 2 most conserved regions of BRCA1: the N-terminal RING motif and the C-terminal BRCT domain. The RING motif is a cysteine-rich sequence found in a variety of proteins that regulate cell growth, including the products of tumor suppressor genes and dominant protooncogenes. This protein also contains 3 tandem ankyrin repeats. The BARD1/BRCA1 interaction is disrupted by tumorigenic amino acid substitutions in BRCA1, implying that the formation of a stable complex between these proteins may be an essential aspect of BRCA1 tumor suppression. This protein may be the target of oncogenic mutations in breast or ovarian cancer. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
SNHG31 (HGNC:54196): (small nucleolar RNA host gene 31)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.216577).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BARD1NM_000465.4 linkc.27C>A p.Asn9Lys missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000260947.9 NP_000456.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BARD1ENST00000260947.9 linkc.27C>A p.Asn9Lys missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_000465.4 ENSP00000260947.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1421404
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
74
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
704480
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41096
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25522
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83072
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42994
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1094002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58882
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 30, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 02, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.N9K variant (also known as c.27C>A), located in coding exon 1 of the BARD1 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 27. The asparagine at codon 9 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Oct 27, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BARD1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces asparagine, a(n) neutral and polar amino acid, with lysine, a(n) basic and polar amino acid, at codon 9 of the BARD1 protein (p.Asn9Lys).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;L;.;.;L;.
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
N;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;.;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.11
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
2.1
PromoterAI
0.033
Neutral
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=294/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1038616344; hg19: chr2-215674267; API