2-218339789-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_015488.5(PNKD):​c.243C>G​(p.Ser81Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,609,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNKD
NM_015488.5 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.625
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNKD (HGNC:9153): (PNKD metallo-beta-lactamase domain containing) This gene is thought to play a role in the regulation of myofibrillogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the movement disorder paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3096068).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNKDNM_015488.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.243C>G p.Ser81Arg missense_variant 3/10 ENST00000273077.9 NP_056303.3 Q8N490-1A0A024R415

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNKDENST00000273077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.243C>G p.Ser81Arg missense_variant 3/101 NM_015488.5 ENSP00000273077.4 Q8N490-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
10
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000737
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135680
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1457690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
725356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000830
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 22, 2023The c.243C>G (p.S81R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PNKD gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 243, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 81 of the PNKD protein (p.Ser81Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs540125259, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNKD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 968369). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.00061
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.45
P;P;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.45
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221);.;.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540125259; hg19: chr2-219204512; API