2-237339091-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.8491G>C​(p.Asp2831His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0831 in 1,612,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,300 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D2831Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.059 ( 369 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.086 ( 5931 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

4
6
8

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.46

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • dystonia 27
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0027243495).
BP6
Variant 2-237339091-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237339091-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 95006.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.088 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkc.8491G>C p.Asp2831His missense_variant Exon 39 of 44 ENST00000295550.9 NP_004360.2
COL6A3NM_057167.4 linkc.7873G>C p.Asp2625His missense_variant Exon 38 of 43 NP_476508.2
COL6A3NM_057166.5 linkc.6670G>C p.Asp2224His missense_variant Exon 36 of 41 NP_476507.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkc.8491G>C p.Asp2831His missense_variant Exon 39 of 44 1 NM_004369.4 ENSP00000295550.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0589
AC:
8959
AN:
152024
Hom.:
367
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0454
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0931
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0700
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0583
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0696
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0899
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0523
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0655
AC:
16463
AN:
251286
AF XY:
0.0689
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0322
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0971
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0594
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0894
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0737
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0856
AC:
125027
AN:
1460680
Hom.:
5931
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0857
AC XY:
62301
AN XY:
726710
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
424
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0339
AC:
1516
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0912
AC:
2383
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000302
AC:
12
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0754
AC:
6500
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0622
AC:
3323
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0928
AC:
535
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0944
AC:
104915
AN:
1110926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0898
AC:
5419
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4909
9818
14726
19635
24544
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3844
7688
11532
15376
19220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0589
AC:
8961
AN:
152142
Hom.:
369
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0551
AC XY:
4095
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
716
AN:
41510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0453
AC:
692
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0931
AC:
323
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0709
AC:
341
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0583
AC:
617
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0714
AC:
21
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0899
AC:
6112
AN:
67982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0508
AC:
107
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
428
856
1285
1713
2141
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
114
228
342
456
570
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0787
Hom.:
437
Bravo
AF:
0.0575
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0188
AC:
83
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0992
AC:
853
ExAC
AF:
0.0671
AC:
8147
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0290
AC:
103
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0963
EpiControl
AF:
0.0930

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 25, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 07, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 15, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Aug 25, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;N;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.30
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36104025; hg19: chr2-238247734; API