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GeneBe

2-239053467-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001378414.1(HDAC4):c.3223G>A(p.Glu1075Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,612,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HDAC4
NM_001378414.1 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
HDAC4 (HGNC:14063): (histone deacetylase 4) Histones play a critical role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental events. Histone acetylation/deacetylation alters chromosome structure and affects transcription factor access to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class II of the histone deacetylase/acuc/apha family. It possesses histone deacetylase activity and represses transcription when tethered to a promoter. This protein does not bind DNA directly, but through transcription factors MEF2C and MEF2D. It seems to interact in a multiprotein complex with RbAp48 and HDAC3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, HDAC4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2810664).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000233 (34/1460506) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000348 (2/5744). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000771. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 18 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HDAC4NM_001378414.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3223G>A p.Glu1075Lys missense_variant 26/27 ENST00000543185.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HDAC4ENST00000543185.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3223G>A p.Glu1075Lys missense_variant 26/275 NM_001378414.1 A1
HDAC4ENST00000345617.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3208G>A p.Glu1070Lys missense_variant 26/271 P4P56524-1
HDAC4ENST00000430200.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Glu161Lys missense_variant 3/43
HDAC4ENST00000690129.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1237G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
7
AN:
249982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135304
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1460506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 08, 2022The c.3208G>A (p.E1070K) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 25) of the HDAC4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3208, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 1070 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T
Polyphen
0.91
P;.
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371369219; hg19: chr2-239975163; COSMIC: COSV61874354; COSMIC: COSV61874354; API