2-27053043-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_021831.6(AGBL5):​c.85T>A​(p.Ser29Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000787 in 1,613,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGBL5
NM_021831.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.440
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGBL5 (HGNC:26147): (AGBL carboxypeptidase 5) This gene encodes a metallocarboxypeptidase involved in protein deglutamylation and a member of the peptidase M14 family of proteins. The encoded protein has been described as a "dual-functional" deglutamylase that can remove glutamate residues from both carboxyl termini and side chains of protein substrates. This deglutamylase activity may be important in antiviral immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061240047).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000848 (124/1461584) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000112 (124/1111906). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000956. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 63 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AGBL5NM_021831.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.85T>A p.Ser29Thr missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000360131.5 NP_068603.4 Q8NDL9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGBL5ENST00000360131.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.85T>A p.Ser29Thr missense_variant 2/151 NM_021831.6 ENSP00000353249.4 Q8NDL9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251112
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135700
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000848
AC:
124
AN:
1461584
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000866
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 06, 2024The c.85T>A (p.S29T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the AGBL5 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 85, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 29 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 19, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 29 of the AGBL5 protein (p.Ser29Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs748505939, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGBL5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 953380). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
.;.;.;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.54
T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.026, 0.054
.;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.21, 0.20
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-0.47
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748505939; hg19: chr2-27275911; API