2-39717205-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_152390.3(TMEM178A):​c.848G>A​(p.Arg283Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000153 in 1,613,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM178A
NM_152390.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM178A (HGNC:28517): (transmembrane protein 178A) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation and regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065763146).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM178ANM_152390.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.848G>A p.Arg283Gln missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000281961.3 NP_689603.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM178AENST00000281961.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.848G>A p.Arg283Gln missense_variant 4/41 NM_152390.3 ENSP00000281961 P1Q8NBL3-1
TMEM178AENST00000413011.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.567G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/45
TMEM178AENST00000482239.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.591G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
151216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000157
AC:
229
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
129
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
151216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000949
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
73758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000231
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 17, 2023The c.848G>A (p.R283Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the TMEM178A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 848, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 283 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0019
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0063
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.14
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146286536; hg19: chr2-39944345; COSMIC: COSV56142173; COSMIC: COSV56142173; API