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GeneBe

2-42769679-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_012205.3(HAAO):​c.630+34C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.122 in 1,568,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,465 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.10 ( 896 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 11569 hom. )

Consequence

HAAO
NM_012205.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.476
Variant links:
Genes affected
HAAO (HGNC:4796): (3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase) 3-Hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase is a monomeric cytosolic protein belonging to the family of intramolecular dioxygenases containing nonheme ferrous iron. It is widely distributed in peripheral organs, such as liver and kidney, and is also present in low amounts in the central nervous system. HAAO catalyzes the synthesis of quinolinic acid (QUIN) from 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid. QUIN is an excitotoxin whose toxicity is mediated by its ability to activate glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Increased cerebral levels of QUIN may participate in the pathogenesis of neurologic and inflammatory disorders. HAAO has been suggested to play a role in disorders associated with altered tissue levels of QUIN. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 2-42769679-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-42769679-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1285319.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.141 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HAAONM_012205.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.630+34C>T intron_variant ENST00000294973.11
HAAOXM_011532729.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.540+34C>T intron_variant
HAAOXM_011532730.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.528+34C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HAAOENST00000294973.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.630+34C>T intron_variant 1 NM_012205.3 P1P46952-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.101
AC:
15376
AN:
151982
Hom.:
895
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0517
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0954
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.113
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0200
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.150
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.109
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.136
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.105
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.108
AC:
23217
AN:
215942
Hom.:
1441
AF XY:
0.113
AC XY:
13049
AN XY:
115872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0495
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0624
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.123
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.124
AC:
175837
AN:
1416790
Hom.:
11569
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.125
AC XY:
87722
AN XY:
700500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0675
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.155
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.132
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.117
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.101
AC:
15383
AN:
152100
Hom.:
896
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.100
AC XY:
7472
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0519
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0852
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.113
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.150
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.136
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.103
Alfa
AF:
0.114
Hom.:
447
Bravo
AF:
0.0949
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0920
AC:
319
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Vertebral, cardiac, renal, and limb defects syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13413507; hg19: chr2-42996819; COSMIC: COSV54310929; COSMIC: COSV54310929; API