2-42770502-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_012205.3(HAAO):āc.431T>Cā(p.Ile144Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000215 in 1,398,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HAAO
NM_012205.3 missense
NM_012205.3 missense
Scores
14
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.10
Genes affected
HAAO (HGNC:4796): (3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase) 3-Hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase is a monomeric cytosolic protein belonging to the family of intramolecular dioxygenases containing nonheme ferrous iron. It is widely distributed in peripheral organs, such as liver and kidney, and is also present in low amounts in the central nervous system. HAAO catalyzes the synthesis of quinolinic acid (QUIN) from 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid. QUIN is an excitotoxin whose toxicity is mediated by its ability to activate glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Increased cerebral levels of QUIN may participate in the pathogenesis of neurologic and inflammatory disorders. HAAO has been suggested to play a role in disorders associated with altered tissue levels of QUIN. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAAO | NM_012205.3 | c.431T>C | p.Ile144Thr | missense_variant | 5/10 | ENST00000294973.11 | NP_036337.2 | |
HAAO | XM_011532730.4 | c.329T>C | p.Ile110Thr | missense_variant | 6/11 | XP_011531032.1 | ||
HAAO | XM_011532729.4 | c.351-316T>C | intron_variant | XP_011531031.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HAAO | ENST00000294973.11 | c.431T>C | p.Ile144Thr | missense_variant | 5/10 | 1 | NM_012205.3 | ENSP00000294973.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000215 AC: 3AN: 1398054Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000290 AC XY: 2AN XY: 689714
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
3
AN:
1398054
Hom.:
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
689714
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Vertebral, cardiac, renal, and limb defects syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Jul 25, 2022 | _x000D_This variant was identified as compound heterozygous with NM_012205.3:c.524G>C Criteria applied: PM1_SUP, PM2_SUP, PP3 - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of stability (P = 0.0211);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.