Variant 2-47375244-A-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):c.436A>T(p.Ile146Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I146N) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

EPCAM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (size 290) in uniprot entity EPCAM_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (86%) in NM_002354.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-47375245-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPCAM	NM_002354.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.436A>T	p.Ile146Phe	missense_variant	4/9	ENST00000263735.9	NP_002345.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EPCAM	ENST00000263735.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.436A>T	p.Ile146Phe	missense_variant	4/9	1	NM_002354.3	ENSP00000263735	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251264

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135832

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1457610

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

725422

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000375

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.48

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.094

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

.;M

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.35

Loss of methylation at K177 (P = 0.0828);.;

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.049

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over