2-70678865-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001617.4(ADD2):​c.1222G>A​(p.Val408Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADD2
NM_001617.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0230
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADD2 (HGNC:244): (adducin 2) Adducins are heteromeric proteins composed of different subunits referred to as adducin alpha, beta and gamma. The three subunits are encoded by distinct genes and belong to a family of membrane skeletal proteins involved in the assembly of spectrin-actin network in erythrocytes and at sites of cell-cell contact in epithelial tissues. While adducins alpha and gamma are ubiquitously expressed, the expression of adducin beta is restricted to brain and hematopoietic tissues. Adducin, originally purified from human erythrocytes, was found to be a heterodimer of adducins alpha and beta. Polymorphisms resulting in amino acid substitutions in these two subunits have been associated with the regulation of blood pressure in an animal model of hypertension. Heterodimers consisting of alpha and gamma subunits have also been described. Structurally, each subunit is comprised of two distinct domains. The amino-terminal region is protease resistant and globular in shape, while the carboxy-terminal region is protease sensitive. The latter contains multiple phosphorylation sites for protein kinase C, the binding site for calmodulin, and is required for association with spectrin and actin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.072292775).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADD2NM_001617.4 linkc.1222G>A p.Val408Met missense_variant 11/16 ENST00000264436.9 NP_001608.1 P35612-1Q05DK5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADD2ENST00000264436.9 linkc.1222G>A p.Val408Met missense_variant 11/161 NM_001617.4 ENSP00000264436.3 P35612-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000155
AC:
39
AN:
251400
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000241
AC:
352
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000263
AC XY:
191
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000195
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2024The c.1222G>A (p.V408M) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 9) of the ADD2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1222, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 408 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.055
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.095
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0046
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.97
N;N;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.29
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.072
B;B;D;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34196785; hg19: chr2-70905997; API