2-9490206-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The NM_003183.6(ADAM17):c.2446C>T(p.Arg816Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000138 in 1,598,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ADAM17
NM_003183.6 missense
NM_003183.6 missense
Scores
1
5
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.59
Genes affected
ADAM17 (HGNC:195): (ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17) This gene encodes a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family. Members of this family are membrane-anchored proteins structurally related to snake venom disintegrins, and have been implicated in a variety of biologic processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. The encoded protease functions in the ectodomain shedding of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, in which soluble tumor necrosis factor-alpha is released from the membrane-bound precursor. This protease also functions in the processing of numerous other substrates, including cell adhesion proteins, cytokine and growth factor receptors and epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor ligands, and plays a prominent role in the activation of the Notch signaling pathway. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in specific cell types derived from psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and Crohn's disease patients, suggesting that the encoded protein may play a role in autoimmune disease. Additionally, this protease may play a role in viral infection through its cleavage of ACE2, the cellular receptor for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
IAH1 (HGNC:27696): (isoamyl acetate hydrolyzing esterase 1 (putative)) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in lipid catabolic process. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16846886).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000145 (21/1446478) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000112 (5/44492). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000438. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADAM17 | NM_003183.6 | c.2446C>T | p.Arg816Cys | missense_variant | 19/19 | ENST00000310823.8 | NP_003174.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADAM17 | ENST00000310823.8 | c.2446C>T | p.Arg816Cys | missense_variant | 19/19 | 1 | NM_003183.6 | ENSP00000309968.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000319 AC: 8AN: 251064Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000442 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135664
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000145 AC: 21AN: 1446478Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000224 AC XY: 16AN XY: 715658
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74368
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 01, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;.
Polyphen
B;B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at