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GeneBe

2-9490215-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003183.6(ADAM17):c.2437C>T(p.Arg813Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,600,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R813H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADAM17
NM_003183.6 missense

Scores

6
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADAM17 (HGNC:195): (ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17) This gene encodes a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family. Members of this family are membrane-anchored proteins structurally related to snake venom disintegrins, and have been implicated in a variety of biologic processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. The encoded protease functions in the ectodomain shedding of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, in which soluble tumor necrosis factor-alpha is released from the membrane-bound precursor. This protease also functions in the processing of numerous other substrates, including cell adhesion proteins, cytokine and growth factor receptors and epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor ligands, and plays a prominent role in the activation of the Notch signaling pathway. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in specific cell types derived from psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and Crohn's disease patients, suggesting that the encoded protein may play a role in autoimmune disease. Additionally, this protease may play a role in viral infection through its cleavage of ACE2, the cellular receptor for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
IAH1 (HGNC:27696): (isoamyl acetate hydrolyzing esterase 1 (putative)) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in lipid catabolic process. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADAM17NM_003183.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2437C>T p.Arg813Cys missense_variant 19/19 ENST00000310823.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADAM17ENST00000310823.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2437C>T p.Arg813Cys missense_variant 19/191 NM_003183.6 P1P78536-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251210
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
19
AN:
1447834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000181
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
716650
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000136
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000176
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.2437C>T (p.R813C) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the ADAM17 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2437, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 813 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Inflammatory skin and bowel disease, neonatal, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 24, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.52
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764050476; hg19: chr2-9630344; COSMIC: COSV60401050; COSMIC: COSV60401050; API