2-96186798-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020151.4(STARD7):​c.1045G>T​(p.Ala349Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

STARD7
NM_020151.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
STARD7 (HGNC:18063): (StAR related lipid transfer domain containing 7) Predicted to enable lipid binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including establishment of skin barrier; mucociliary clearance; and myeloid dendritic cell activation. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and extracellular region. Implicated in familial adult myoclonic epilepsy 2. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037707746).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STARD7NM_020151.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045G>T p.Ala349Ser missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000337288.10 NP_064536.2 Q9NQZ5
STARD7NM_001385622.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.742G>T p.Ala248Ser missense_variant 8/8 NP_001372551.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STARD7ENST00000337288.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045G>T p.Ala349Ser missense_variant 8/81 NM_020151.4 ENSP00000338030.5 Q9NQZ5
STARD7ENST00000462501.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.705G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/72
STARD7ENST00000479456.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1018G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The STARD7 p.A349S variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in dbSNP or ClinVar. The variant was identified in control databases in 1 of 31396 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00003185 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The p.A349 residue is conserved in mammals however computational analyses (MUT Assesor, SIFT, MutationTaster, Revel, FATHMM, MetaLR, DANN) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (Splice AI exome) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0066
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0044
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
N
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T
Polyphen
0.043
B
Vest4
0.045
MutPred
0.28
Gain of phosphorylation at A349 (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765565436; hg19: chr2-96852536; API