2-97648019-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_001862.3(COX5B):​c.301G>A​(p.Val101Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000185 in 1,461,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX5B
NM_001862.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX5B (HGNC:2269): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5B) Cytochrome C oxidase (COX) is the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. It is a multi-subunit enzyme complex that couples the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen and contributes to a proton electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The complex consists of 13 mitochondrial- and nuclear-encoded subunits. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits perform the electron transfer and proton pumping activities. The functions of the nuclear-encoded subunits are unknown but they may play a role in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This gene encodes the nuclear-encoded subunit Vb of the human mitochondrial respiratory chain enzyme. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1628854).
BP6
Variant 2-97648019-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-97648019-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2521666.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COX5BNM_001862.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>A p.Val101Ile missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000258424.3 NP_001853.2 P10606A0A384NL93

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COX5BENST00000258424.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.301G>A p.Val101Ile missense_variant 4/41 NM_001862.3 ENSP00000258424.2 P10606
COX5BENST00000464949.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.441G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/55
COX5BENST00000491989.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.451G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250690
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135568
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726992
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 03, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
4.0
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.16
N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.075
MutPred
0.43
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771954648; hg19: chr2-98264482; API