2-98608357-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001008215.3(COA5):​c.49C>A​(p.Leu17Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000621 in 1,609,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COA5
NM_001008215.3 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.147
Variant links:
Genes affected
COA5 (HGNC:33848): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 5) This gene encodes an ortholog of yeast Pet191, which in yeast is a subunit of a large oligomeric complex associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane, and required for the assembly of the cytochrome c oxidase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, a disorder of the mitochondrial respiratory chain with heterogeneous clinical manifestations, ranging from isolated myopathy to a severe disease affecting several tissues and organs. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2540332).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COA5NM_001008215.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.49C>A p.Leu17Met missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000328709.8 NP_001008216.1 Q86WW8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COA5ENST00000328709.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.49C>A p.Leu17Met missense_variant 1/31 NM_001008215.3 ENSP00000330730.3 Q86WW8
COA5ENST00000409997.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.49C>A p.Leu17Met missense_variant 1/34 ENSP00000386934.1 B9A057
COA5ENST00000483527.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.151C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1457614
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74520
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 25, 2024The c.49C>A (p.L17M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the COA5 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 49, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.93
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;D
Polyphen
0.81
P;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.58
Gain of ubiquitination at K18 (P = 0.0975);Gain of ubiquitination at K18 (P = 0.0975);
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
0.43
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs561198025; hg19: chr2-99224820; API