20-1305329-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001318234.2(SNPH):​c.892C>T​(p.Arg298Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,610,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNPH
NM_001318234.2 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNPH (HGNC:15931): (syntaphilin) Syntaxin-1, synaptobrevin/VAMP, and SNAP25 interact to form the SNARE complex, which is required for synaptic vesicle docking and fusion. The protein encoded by this gene is membrane-associated and inhibits SNARE complex formation by binding free syntaxin-1. Expression of this gene appears to be brain-specific. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35627174).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SNPHNM_001318234.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.892C>T p.Arg298Trp missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000381867.6 NP_001305163.1 O15079-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SNPHENST00000381867.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.892C>T p.Arg298Trp missense_variant 7/71 NM_001318234.2 ENSP00000371291.1 O15079-2
SNPHENST00000614659.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.892C>T p.Arg298Trp missense_variant 4/41 ENSP00000479696.1 O15079-2
SNPHENST00000381873.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.760C>T p.Arg254Trp missense_variant 6/61 ENSP00000371297.3 O15079-1
SNPHENST00000649598.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Trp missense_variant 6/6 ENSP00000496966.1 A0A3B3IRY9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
245132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133444
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1458194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
725400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 05, 2024The c.760C>T (p.R254W) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the SNPH gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 760, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 254 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.080
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.45, 0.44, 0.44
MutPred
0.27
.;Gain of catalytic residue at L252 (P = 0.0038);.;.;
MVP
0.15
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753820108; hg19: chr20-1285973; COSMIC: COSV100378106; COSMIC: COSV100378106; API