20-1305494-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001318234.2(SNPH):​c.1057A>T​(p.Met353Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,460,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNPH
NM_001318234.2 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0910
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNPH (HGNC:15931): (syntaphilin) Syntaxin-1, synaptobrevin/VAMP, and SNAP25 interact to form the SNARE complex, which is required for synaptic vesicle docking and fusion. The protein encoded by this gene is membrane-associated and inhibits SNARE complex formation by binding free syntaxin-1. Expression of this gene appears to be brain-specific. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09338379).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SNPHNM_001318234.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1057A>T p.Met353Leu missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000381867.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SNPHENST00000381867.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1057A>T p.Met353Leu missense_variant 7/71 NM_001318234.2 P3O15079-2
SNPHENST00000614659.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1057A>T p.Met353Leu missense_variant 4/41 P3O15079-2
SNPHENST00000381873.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.925A>T p.Met309Leu missense_variant 6/61 A1O15079-1
SNPHENST00000649598.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1024A>T p.Met342Leu missense_variant 6/6 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250544
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135612
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1460868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 27, 2021The c.925A>T (p.M309L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the SNPH gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 925, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 309 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.63
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.30
.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.20, 0.21
MutPred
0.32
.;Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);.;.;
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.090

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142776744; hg19: chr20-1286138; API