20-1305728-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001318234.2(SNPH):​c.1291C>T​(p.Arg431Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000317 in 1,609,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNPH
NM_001318234.2 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.198
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNPH (HGNC:15931): (syntaphilin) Syntaxin-1, synaptobrevin/VAMP, and SNAP25 interact to form the SNARE complex, which is required for synaptic vesicle docking and fusion. The protein encoded by this gene is membrane-associated and inhibits SNARE complex formation by binding free syntaxin-1. Expression of this gene appears to be brain-specific. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09082535).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 49 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SNPHNM_001318234.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291C>T p.Arg431Trp missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000381867.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SNPHENST00000381867.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291C>T p.Arg431Trp missense_variant 7/71 NM_001318234.2 P3O15079-2
SNPHENST00000614659.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291C>T p.Arg431Trp missense_variant 4/41 P3O15079-2
SNPHENST00000381873.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1159C>T p.Arg387Trp missense_variant 6/61 A1O15079-1
SNPHENST00000649598.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1258C>T p.Arg420Trp missense_variant 6/6 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
14
AN:
242432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000455
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
131826
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000743
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
49
AN:
1457598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000345
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
724792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 14, 2023The c.1159C>T (p.R387W) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the SNPH gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1159, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 387 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95, 0.97
.;P;D;D
Vest4
0.18, 0.17
MVP
0.093
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770851087; hg19: chr20-1286372; COSMIC: COSV60589244; COSMIC: COSV60589244; API