20-18510909-C-T

Variant names:

• chr20-18510909-C-T
• rs6045440
• NM_006363.6:c.74C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006363.6(SEC23B):​c.74C>T​(p.Pro25Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P25H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SEC23B NM_006363.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 11 publications found

Genes affected

SEC23B (HGNC:10702): (SEC23 homolog B, COPII coat complex component) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SEC23 subfamily of the SEC23/SEC24 family, which is involved in vesicle trafficking. The encoded protein has similarity to yeast Sec23p component of COPII. COPII is the coat protein complex responsible for vesicle budding from the ER. The function of this gene product has been implicated in cargo selection and concentration. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

SEC23B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• Cowden disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Cowden syndrome 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• congenital dyserythropoietic anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006363.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SEC23B	NM_006363.6	MANE Select	c.74C>T	p.Pro25Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 20	NP_006354.2
	SEC23B	NM_001172745.3		c.74C>T	p.Pro25Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 20	NP_001166216.1	Q15437
	SEC23B	NM_032985.6		c.74C>T	p.Pro25Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 20	NP_116780.1	Q15437

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SEC23B	ENST00000650089.1	MANE Select	c.74C>T	p.Pro25Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000497473.1	Q15437
	SEC23B	ENST00000336714.8	TSL:1	c.74C>T	p.Pro25Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000338844.3	Q15437
	SEC23B	ENST00000377465.6	TSL:1	c.74C>T	p.Pro25Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000366685.1	Q15437

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461880 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 733

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.93
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.54	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.53
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.87
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.20	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.1	H
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.96
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.86		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0625)
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.65
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.80
gMVP		0.92
Mutation Taster		=14/86	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6045440; hg19: chr20-18491553;