20-19975070-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_018993.4(RIN2):​c.1045C>T​(p.Pro349Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00111 in 1,613,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P349L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00096 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

RIN2
NM_018993.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
RIN2 (HGNC:18750): (Ras and Rab interactor 2) The RAB5 protein is a small GTPase involved in membrane trafficking in the early endocytic pathway. The protein encoded by this gene binds the GTP-bound form of the RAB5 protein preferentially over the GDP-bound form, and functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAB5. The encoded protein is found primarily as a tetramer in the cytoplasm and does not bind other members of the RAB family. Mutations in this gene cause macrocephaly alopecia cutis laxa and scoliosis (MACS) syndrome, an elastic tissue disorder, as well as the related connective tissue disorder, RIN2 syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007055372).
BP6
Variant 20-19975070-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-19975070-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436540.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000959 (146/152288) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00229 (35/15294). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00169. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 74 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RIN2NM_018993.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045C>T p.Pro349Ser missense_variant 9/13 ENST00000255006.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RIN2ENST00000255006.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045C>T p.Pro349Ser missense_variant 9/132 NM_018993.4 P1Q8WYP3-1
RIN2ENST00000440354.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.463+14259C>T intron_variant 1
RIN2ENST00000484638.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.889C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/91
RIN2ENST00000648440.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045C>T p.Pro349Ser missense_variant 8/12 P1Q8WYP3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000959
AC:
146
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000925
AC:
228
AN:
246564
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000909
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
134254
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000932
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00134
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00113
AC:
1653
AN:
1461232
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
803
AN XY:
726866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00128
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000959
AC:
146
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000994
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00111
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00117
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00132
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.000885
AC:
107
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.00154

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 17, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 23, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2021The c.1045C>T (p.P349S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the RIN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1045, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 349 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
RIN2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 09, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0084
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0071
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.59
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.46
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.97
.;T
Polyphen
0.11
B;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201486809; hg19: chr20-19955714; COSMIC: COSV99656925; COSMIC: COSV99656925; API