20-21161931-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018474.6(KIZ):​c.466G>C​(p.Ala156Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

KIZ
NM_018474.6 missense

Scores

2
6
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIZ (HGNC:15865): (kizuna centrosomal protein) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to centrosomes, strengthening and stabilizing the pericentriolar region prior to spindle formation. The encoded protein usually remains with the mother centrosome after centrosomal duplication. Sevral transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
KIZ-AS1 (HGNC:51231): (KIZ antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KIZNM_018474.6 linkc.466G>C p.Ala156Pro missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000619189.5 NP_060944.3 Q2M2Z5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIZENST00000619189.5 linkc.466G>C p.Ala156Pro missense_variant 5/131 NM_018474.6 ENSP00000479542.1 Q2M2Z5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
35
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 11, 2023The c.466G>C (p.A156P) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the KIZ gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 466, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 156 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 22, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 156 of the KIZ protein (p.Ala156Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KIZ-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2116928). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.75
MVP
0.39
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr20-21142572; API