20-21161938-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018474.6(KIZ):ā€‹c.473T>Cā€‹(p.Ile158Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 8/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIZ
NM_018474.6 missense

Scores

4
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIZ (HGNC:15865): (kizuna centrosomal protein) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to centrosomes, strengthening and stabilizing the pericentriolar region prior to spindle formation. The encoded protein usually remains with the mother centrosome after centrosomal duplication. Sevral transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19546294).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KIZNM_018474.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.473T>C p.Ile158Thr missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000619189.5 NP_060944.3 Q2M2Z5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIZENST00000619189.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.473T>C p.Ile158Thr missense_variant 5/131 NM_018474.6 ENSP00000479542.1 Q2M2Z5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
249032
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135086
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 05, 2024The c.473T>C (p.I158T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the KIZ gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 473, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 158 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 158 of the KIZ protein (p.Ile158Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs769377970, gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KIZ-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1363638). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.068
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D;D;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.86, 0.091
.;P;P;B;.;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.34
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769377970; hg19: chr20-21142579; API