20-23750840-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_001898.3(CST1):​c.27G>A​(p.Leu9Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00059 in 1,613,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CST1
NM_001898.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.449
Variant links:
Genes affected
CST1 (HGNC:2473): (cystatin SN) The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity. There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions, where they appear to provide protective functions. The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located in the cystatin locus and encodes a cysteine proteinase inhibitor found in saliva, tears, urine, and seminal fluid. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 20-23750840-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-23750840-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3025024.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.449 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CST1NM_001898.3 linkc.27G>A p.Leu9Leu synonymous_variant 1/3 ENST00000304749.7 NP_001889.2 P01037

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CST1ENST00000304749.7 linkc.27G>A p.Leu9Leu synonymous_variant 1/31 NM_001898.3 ENSP00000305731.2 P01037
CST1ENST00000398402.1 linkc.27G>A p.Leu9Leu synonymous_variant 2/45 ENSP00000381439.1 P01037

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000793
AC:
197
AN:
248316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000760
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
134228
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000594
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000933
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000658
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000576
AC:
842
AN:
1460814
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000626
AC XY:
455
AN XY:
726648
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000574
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000712
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000722
AC:
110
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000672
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000610
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024CST1: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
4.7
DANN
Benign
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144543419; hg19: chr20-23731477; API