20-32780337-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):c.14C>G(p.Thr5Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.202

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

DNMT3B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DNMT3B

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06428814).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNMT3B	NM_006892.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.14C>G	p.Thr5Ser	missense_variant	2/23	ENST00000328111.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNMT3B	ENST00000328111.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.14C>G	p.Thr5Ser	missense_variant	2/23	1	NM_006892.4	A2	Q9UBC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251176

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135786

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461764

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727174

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 30, 2021

This sequence change replaces threonine with serine at codon 5 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Thr5Ser). The threonine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and serine. This variant is present in population databases (rs201455430, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3B-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.076

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.072

T;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.57

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.42

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Benign

0.064

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.24

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.20

N;N;N;N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.30

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.50

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.57

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.043

B;B;B;.;.;B

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.090

Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);Loss of glycosylation at T5 (P = 0.0458);.;

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.050

GERP RS

3.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.057

gMVP

0.15

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over