20-3660579-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022139.4(GFRA4):​c.584G>A​(p.Arg195Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000214 in 1,399,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA4
NM_022139.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFRA4 (HGNC:13821): (GDNF family receptor alpha 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDNF receptor family. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for persephin, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15529633).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GFRA4NM_022139.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.584G>A p.Arg195Gln missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000290417.7 NP_071422.1 Q9GZZ7-2
GFRA4NM_145762.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.674G>A p.Arg225Gln missense_variant 3/5 NP_665705.1 Q9GZZ7-1
GFRA4XM_005260793.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*46G>A downstream_gene_variant XP_005260850.1 Q9GZZ7-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GFRA4ENST00000290417.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.584G>A p.Arg195Gln missense_variant 4/61 NM_022139.4 ENSP00000290417.2 Q9GZZ7-2
GFRA4ENST00000319242.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.674G>A p.Arg225Gln missense_variant 3/51 ENSP00000313423.3 Q9GZZ7-1
GFRA4ENST00000477160.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*46G>A downstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000435801.1 Q9GZZ7-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000678
AC:
1
AN:
147444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000126
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
79580
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000186
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000214
AC:
3
AN:
1399040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00000435
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
690090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000278
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000468
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2024The c.674G>A (p.R225Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GFRA4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 674, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 225 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.40
.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.43
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1811);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1234076943; hg19: chr20-3641226; API