20-41165088-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_002660.3(PLCG1):c.1373A>G(p.Lys458Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,612,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG1
NM_002660.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCG1 (HGNC:9065): (phospholipase C gamma 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of receptor-mediated tyrosine kinase activators. For example, when activated by SRC, the encoded protein causes the Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor RasGRP1 to translocate to the Golgi, where it activates Ras. Also, this protein has been shown to be a major substrate for heparin-binding growth factor 1 (acidic fibroblast growth factor)-activated tyrosine kinase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PLCG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLCG1

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.839

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLCG1	NM_002660.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1373A>G	p.Lys458Arg	missense_variant	13/32	ENST00000685551.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLCG1	ENST00000685551.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1373A>G	p.Lys458Arg	missense_variant	13/32		NM_002660.3	P3	P19174-2
PLCG1	ENST00000373271.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1373A>G	p.Lys458Arg	missense_variant	13/32	1		A1	P19174-1
PLCG1	ENST00000244007.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1373A>G	p.Lys458Arg	missense_variant	14/33	5		P3	P19174-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

250510

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135372

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000530

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1460554

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726440

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000810

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000436

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 26, 2023

The c.1373A>G (p.K458R) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the PLCG1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1373, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 458 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.090

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.0

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.68

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.037

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.093

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Benign

0.078

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;T

Polyphen

0.98

D;D

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.69

Loss of methylation at K458 (P = 0.007);Loss of methylation at K458 (P = 0.007);

MVP

0.78

ClinPred

0.47

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over