20-59972103-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_177980.4(CDH26):āc.373G>Cā(p.Glu125Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CDH26
NM_177980.4 missense
NM_177980.4 missense
Scores
4
9
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.69
Genes affected
CDH26 (HGNC:15902): (cadherin 26) This gene encodes a member of the cadherin protein family. Cadherins are a family of calcium-dependent adhesion molecules that mediate cell-cell adhesion in all solid tissues and modulate a wide variety of processes, including cell polarization, migration and differentiation. Cadherin domains occur as repeats in the extracellular region and are thought to contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types and the maintenance of orderly structures such as epithelium. This protein is expressed in gastrointestinal epithelial cells and may be upregulated during allergic inflammation. This protein interacts with alpha integrins and may also be involved in leukocyte migration and adhesion. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDH26 | NM_177980.4 | c.373G>C | p.Glu125Gln | missense_variant | 4/18 | ENST00000348616.9 | NP_817089.1 | |
CDH26 | NR_145482.2 | n.695G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/18 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDH26 | ENST00000348616.9 | c.373G>C | p.Glu125Gln | missense_variant | 4/18 | 2 | NM_177980.4 | ENSP00000339390.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461458Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727062
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74352
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 28, 2024 | The c.373G>C (p.E125Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CDH26 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at