21-25758171-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_002040.4(GABPA):c.715A>T(p.Ile239Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000703 in 1,607,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABPA
NM_002040.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

GABPA (HGNC:4071): (GA binding protein transcription factor subunit alpha) This gene encodes one of three GA-binding protein transcription factor subunits which functions as a DNA-binding subunit. Since this subunit shares identity with a subunit encoding the nuclear respiratory factor 2 gene, it is likely involved in activation of cytochrome oxidase expression and nuclear control of mitochondrial function. This subunit also shares identity with a subunit constituting the transcription factor E4TF1, responsible for expression of the adenovirus E4 gene. Because of its chromosomal localization and ability to form heterodimers with other polypeptides, this gene may play a role in the Down Syndrome phenotype. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

GABPA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GABPA

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GABPA	NM_002040.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.715A>T	p.Ile239Phe	missense_variant	6/10	ENST00000400075.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GABPA	ENST00000400075.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.715A>T	p.Ile239Phe	missense_variant	6/10	1	NM_002040.4	P1
GABPA	ENST00000354828.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.715A>T	p.Ile239Phe	missense_variant	6/10	1		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000411

AC:

AN:

243388

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000380

AC XY:

AN XY:

131716

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000343

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000630

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

110

AN:

1455208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000677

AC XY:

AN XY:

723834

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000460

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000928

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000832

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 22, 2023

The c.715A>T (p.I239F) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the GABPA gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 715, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 239 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.17

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.41

T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.81

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Benign

0.076

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.45

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.85

MPC

3.1

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.67

gMVP

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over