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GeneBe

21-25769216-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002040.4(GABPA):​c.1349C>T​(p.Thr450Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000386 in 1,595,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABPA
NM_002040.4 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABPA (HGNC:4071): (GA binding protein transcription factor subunit alpha) This gene encodes one of three GA-binding protein transcription factor subunits which functions as a DNA-binding subunit. Since this subunit shares identity with a subunit encoding the nuclear respiratory factor 2 gene, it is likely involved in activation of cytochrome oxidase expression and nuclear control of mitochondrial function. This subunit also shares identity with a subunit constituting the transcription factor E4TF1, responsible for expression of the adenovirus E4 gene. Because of its chromosomal localization and ability to form heterodimers with other polypeptides, this gene may play a role in the Down Syndrome phenotype. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GABPA
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.079046994).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 50 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GABPANM_002040.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1349C>T p.Thr450Met missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000400075.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABPAENST00000400075.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1349C>T p.Thr450Met missense_variant 10/101 NM_002040.4 P1
GABPAENST00000354828.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1349C>T p.Thr450Met missense_variant 10/101 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000329
AC:
50
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000229
AC:
57
AN:
249374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000230
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
135060
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000584
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000392
AC:
566
AN:
1443186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000380
AC XY:
273
AN XY:
718994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000385
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000488
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000284
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000457
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000819
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2021The c.1349C>T (p.T450M) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the GABPA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1349, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 450 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.55
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;P
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.29
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144078894; hg19: chr21-27141527; API