21-29326312-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_001186.4(BACH1):c.488G>A(p.Arg163Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: BACH1 NM_001186.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.49

Genes affected

BACH1 (HGNC:935): (BTB domain and CNC homolog 1) This gene encodes a transcription factor that belongs to the cap'n'collar type of basic region leucine zipper factor family (CNC-bZip). The encoded protein contains broad complex, tramtrack, bric-a-brac/poxvirus and zinc finger (BTB/POZ) domains, which is atypical of CNC-bZip family members. These BTB/POZ domains facilitate protein-protein interactions and formation of homo- and/or hetero-oligomers. When this encoded protein forms a heterodimer with MafK, it functions as a repressor of Maf recognition element (MARE) and transcription is repressed. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038822174).
• BP6: Variant 21-29326312-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-29326312-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3132788.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BACH1	NM_001186.4	c.488G>A	p.Arg163Lys	missense_variant	3/5	ENST00000286800.8
BACH1	NM_206866.3	c.488G>A	p.Arg163Lys	missense_variant	3/5
BACH1	NR_027655.3	n.667G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BACH1	ENST00000286800.8	c.488G>A	p.Arg163Lys	missense_variant	3/5	1	NM_001186.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251054 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135856

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 29, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.059
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
Cadd	Benign	10
Dann	Benign	0.61
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.053	T;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.75
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.37	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.039	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.29	N;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.24	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.24	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.080
Sift	Benign	0.82	T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.;.;.
Vest4		0.071
MutPred		0.39		Gain of ubiquitination at R163 (P = 0.0016);Gain of ubiquitination at R163 (P = 0.0016);Gain of ubiquitination at R163 (P = 0.0016);Gain of ubiquitination at R163 (P = 0.0016);Gain of ubiquitination at R163 (P = 0.0016);
MVP		0.56
MPC		0.091
ClinPred		0.014	T
GERP RS		1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.027
gMVP		0.16

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753384846; hg19: chr21-30698633; COSMIC: COSV99727971; COSMIC: COSV99727971;