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GeneBe

21-29561691-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001330994.2(GRIK1):ā€‹c.2289A>Cā€‹(p.Arg763Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK1
NM_001330994.2 missense

Scores

6
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.596
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIK1 (HGNC:4579): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 1) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing (CAG->CGG; Q->R) within the second transmembrane domain, which is thought to alter the properties of ion flow. Alternative splicing, resulting in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, has been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
BACH1 (HGNC:935): (BTB domain and CNC homolog 1) This gene encodes a transcription factor that belongs to the cap'n'collar type of basic region leucine zipper factor family (CNC-bZip). The encoded protein contains broad complex, tramtrack, bric-a-brac/poxvirus and zinc finger (BTB/POZ) domains, which is atypical of CNC-bZip family members. These BTB/POZ domains facilitate protein-protein interactions and formation of homo- and/or hetero-oligomers. When this encoded protein forms a heterodimer with MafK, it functions as a repressor of Maf recognition element (MARE) and transcription is repressed. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.884

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIK1NM_001330994.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2289A>C p.Arg763Ser missense_variant 15/18 ENST00000327783.9
LOC105372768XR_937647.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.42T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIK1ENST00000327783.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2289A>C p.Arg763Ser missense_variant 15/185 NM_001330994.2 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 17, 2024The c.2289A>C (p.R763S) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the GRIK1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 2289, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 763 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.79
.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);.;.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0238);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
-0.37
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs964375005; hg19: chr21-30934012; API