21-40042603-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001389.5(DSCAM):​c.5454C>T​(p.Tyr1818Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000241 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSCAM
NM_001389.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.107
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSCAM (HGNC:3039): (DS cell adhesion molecule) This gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules (Ig-CAMs), and is involved in human central and peripheral nervous system development. This gene is a candidate for Down syndrome and congenital heart disease (DSCHD). A gene encoding a similar Ig-CAM protein is located on chromosome 11. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 21-40042603-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-40042603-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2652669.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.107 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152234) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000622 (3/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000194. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSCAMNM_001389.5 linkc.5454C>T p.Tyr1818Tyr synonymous_variant 32/33 ENST00000400454.6 NP_001380.2 O60469-1
DSCAMNM_001271534.3 linkc.5454C>T p.Tyr1818Tyr synonymous_variant 32/33 NP_001258463.1
DSCAMXM_017028281.2 linkc.4746C>T p.Tyr1582Tyr synonymous_variant 29/30 XP_016883770.1
DSCAMNR_073202.3 linkn.5760C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 32/33

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSCAMENST00000400454.6 linkc.5454C>T p.Tyr1818Tyr synonymous_variant 32/331 NM_001389.5 ENSP00000383303.1 O60469-1
DSCAMENST00000404019.2 linkc.4710C>T p.Tyr1570Tyr synonymous_variant 28/291 ENSP00000385342.2 Q8WY19
DSCAMENST00000617870.4 linkc.4959C>T p.Tyr1653Tyr synonymous_variant 29/305 ENSP00000478698.1 A0A087WUI7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
64
AN:
249538
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000303
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
135384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000244
AC:
357
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000249
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000189
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023DSCAM: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
4.2
DANN
Benign
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199512904; hg19: chr21-41414530; COSMIC: COSV68027234; API