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GeneBe

21-42731818-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002606.3(PDE9A):c.311G>C(p.Arg104Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDE9A
NM_002606.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.184
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE9A (HGNC:8795): (phosphodiesterase 9A) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the hydrolysis of cAMP and cGMP to their corresponding monophosphates. The encoded protein plays a role in signal transduction by regulating the intracellular concentration of these cyclic nucleotides. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03220561).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PDE9ANM_002606.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.311G>C p.Arg104Thr missense_variant 5/20 ENST00000291539.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PDE9AENST00000291539.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.311G>C p.Arg104Thr missense_variant 5/201 NM_002606.3 O76083-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251394
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 19, 2024The c.311G>C (p.R104T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PDE9A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 311, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 104 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Benign
2.7
Dann
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.039
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.20
Loss of helix (P = 0.0041);.;.;.;
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
0.92
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559304227; hg19: chr21-44151928; API