21-44558175-C-T

Position:

chr21-44558175-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_198696.3(KRTAP10-3):c.541G>A(p.Ala181Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000166 in 1,542,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-3
NM_198696.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRTAP10-3 (HGNC:22968): (keratin associated protein 10-3) This gene encodes a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur KAP family. It is localized to a cluster of intronless KAPs at 21q22.3 which are located within the introns of the C21orf29 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRTAP10-3 links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:):

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012753218).

BP6

Variant 21-44558175-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44558175-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2509477.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-3	NM_198696.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.541G>A	p.Ala181Thr	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000391620.2	NP_941969.2	P60369
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.303+9610G>A		intron_variant		ENST00000323084.9	NP_659428.2	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.99+9610G>A		intron_variant			NP_001258966.1	Q8WU66

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-3	ENST00000391620.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.541G>A	p.Ala181Thr	missense_variant	1/1	6	NM_198696.3	ENSP00000375478.1	P60369
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.303+9610G>A		intron_variant		1	NM_144991.3	ENSP00000321987.4	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000397916.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.258+9610G>A		intron_variant		1
TSPEAR	ENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.*248+9610G>A		intron_variant				ENSP00000496535.1	A0A2R8YFK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000192

AC:

AN:

150758

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000269

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000222

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000188

AC:

AN:

249814

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000200

AC XY:

AN XY:

135216

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000994

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000333

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000163

AC:

227

AN:

1392036

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000179

AC XY:

124

AN XY:

692254

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000310

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000402

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000215

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000296

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000192

AC:

AN:

150876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000203

AC XY:

AN XY:

73712

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000268

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000394

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000222

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000171

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000200

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000327

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 01, 2023

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.065

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.61

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

0.058

DANN

Benign

0.62

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0058

Eigen

Benign

-2.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-2.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0072

LIST_S2

Benign

0.023

M_CAP

Benign

0.0014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.013

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.18

PROVEAN

Benign

1.2

REVEL

Benign

0.0070

Sift

Benign

0.55

Sift4G

Benign

0.72

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.044

MVP

0.048

MPC

0.037

ClinPred

0.015

GERP RS

-6.1

Varity_R

0.019

gMVP

0.022

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over