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GeneBe

22-20710805-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_058004.4(PI4KA):c.5977G>A(p.Asp1993Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PI4KA
NM_058004.4 missense

Scores

7
5
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
PI4KA (HGNC:8983): (phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha) This gene encodes a phosphatidylinositol (PI) 4-kinase which catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. The mammalian PI 4-kinases have been classified into two types, II and III, based on their molecular mass, and modulation by detergent and adenosine. The protein encoded by this gene is a type III enzyme that is not inhibited by adenosine. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain PI3K/PI4K catalytic (size 278) in uniprot entity PI4KA_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (70%) in NM_058004.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PI4KA
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.807

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PI4KANM_058004.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5977G>A p.Asp1993Asn missense_variant 52/55 ENST00000255882.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PI4KAENST00000255882.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5977G>A p.Asp1993Asn missense_variant 52/551 NM_058004.4 P1P42356-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
42
AN:
1460396
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 17, 2022The c.5977G>A (p.D1993N) alteration is located in exon 52 (coding exon 52) of the PI4KA gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5977, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 1993 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022PI4KA: PM2, PP2, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.00016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.044
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T;T
Polyphen
0.91
.;P
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.63
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781479336; hg19: chr22-21065093; COSMIC: COSV99748349; COSMIC: COSV99748349; API