chr22-20710805-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3
The NM_058004.4(PI4KA):c.5977G>A(p.Asp1993Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
PI4KA
NM_058004.4 missense
NM_058004.4 missense
Scores
8
5
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.64
Genes affected
PI4KA (HGNC:8983): (phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha) This gene encodes a phosphatidylinositol (PI) 4-kinase which catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. The mammalian PI 4-kinases have been classified into two types, II and III, based on their molecular mass, and modulation by detergent and adenosine. The protein encoded by this gene is a type III enzyme that is not inhibited by adenosine. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain PI3K/PI4K catalytic (size 278) in uniprot entity PI4KA_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (70%) in NM_058004.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PI4KA. . Gene score misZ 3.5271 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6291 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.807
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PI4KA | NM_058004.4 | c.5977G>A | p.Asp1993Asn | missense_variant | 52/55 | ENST00000255882.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PI4KA | ENST00000255882.11 | c.5977G>A | p.Asp1993Asn | missense_variant | 52/55 | 1 | NM_058004.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000288 AC: 42AN: 1460396Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000344 AC XY: 25AN XY: 726572
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Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74292
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 17, 2022 | The c.5977G>A (p.D1993N) alteration is located in exon 52 (coding exon 52) of the PI4KA gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5977, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 1993 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Dec 01, 2022 | PI4KA: PM2, PP2, PP3 - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
0.91
.;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at