22-23123264-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_002073.4(GNAZ):​c.901G>A​(p.Ala301Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000768 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAZ
NM_002073.4 missense

Scores

4
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAZ (HGNC:4395): (G protein subunit alpha z) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a G protein subfamily that mediates signal transduction in pertussis toxin-insensitive systms. This encoded protein may play a role in maintaining the ionic balance of perilymphatic and endolymphatic cochlear fluids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RSPH14 (HGNC:13437): (radial spoke head 14 homolog) This gene encodes a protein with no known function but with slight similarity to a yeast vacuolar protein. The gene is located in a region deleted in pediatric rhabdoid tumors of the brain, kidney and soft tissues, but mutations in this gene have not been associated with the disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.769
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNAZNM_002073.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.901G>A p.Ala301Thr missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000615612.2
RSPH14NM_014433.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.421+10762C>T intron_variant ENST00000216036.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNAZENST00000615612.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.901G>A p.Ala301Thr missense_variant 3/31 NM_002073.4 P1
RSPH14ENST00000216036.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.421+10762C>T intron_variant 1 NM_014433.3 P1
GNAZENST00000479571.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.503G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/21

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000780
AC:
114
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000154
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 08, 2023The c.901G>A (p.A301T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GNAZ gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 901, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 301 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.00014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.60
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs545366122; hg19: chr22-23465451; COSMIC: COSV50743935; COSMIC: COSV50743935; API