22-31344680-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014323.3(PATZ1):​c.923G>T​(p.Arg308Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PATZ1
NM_014323.3 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
PATZ1 (HGNC:13071): (POZ/BTB and AT hook containing zinc finger 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains an A-T hook DNA binding motif which usually binds to other DNA binding structures to play an important role in chromatin modeling and transcription regulation. Its Poz domain is thought to function as a site for protein-protein interaction and is required for transcriptional repression, and the zinc-fingers comprise the DNA binding domain. Since the encoded protein has typical features of a transcription factor, it is postulated to be a repressor of gene expression. In small round cell sarcoma, this gene is fused to EWS by a small inversion of 22q, then the hybrid is thought to be translocated (t(1;22)(p36.1;q12). The rearrangement of chromosome 22 involves intron 8 of EWS and exon 1 of this gene creating a chimeric sequence containing the transactivation domain of EWS fused to zinc finger domain of this protein. This is a distinct example of an intra-chromosomal rearrangement of chromosome 22. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants are described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PATZ1NM_014323.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000266269.10
PATZ1NM_032050.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/4
PATZ1NM_032051.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/3
PATZ1NM_032052.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PATZ1ENST00000266269.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/51 NM_014323.3 P1Q9HBE1-1
PATZ1ENST00000351933.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/41 Q9HBE1-3
PATZ1ENST00000215919.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/31 Q9HBE1-4
PATZ1ENST00000405309.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.923G>T p.Arg308Leu missense_variant 1/51 Q9HBE1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The c.923G>T (p.R308L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PATZ1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 923, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 308 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.089
T;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.32
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0662);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0662);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0662);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0662);
MVP
0.68
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr22-31740666; API