22-36864062-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000631.5(NCF4):c.50C>T(p.Pro17Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P17P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NCF4
NM_000631.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

NCF4 (HGNC:7662): (neutrophil cytosolic factor 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytosolic regulatory component of the superoxide-producing phagocyte NADPH-oxidase, a multicomponent enzyme system important for host defense. This protein is preferentially expressed in cells of myeloid lineage. It interacts primarily with neutrophil cytosolic factor 2 (NCF2/p67-phox) to form a complex with neutrophil cytosolic factor 1 (NCF1/p47-phox), which further interacts with the small G protein RAC1 and translocates to the membrane upon cell stimulation. This complex then activates flavocytochrome b, the membrane-integrated catalytic core of the enzyme system. The PX domain of this protein can bind phospholipid products of the PI(3) kinase, which suggests its role in PI(3) kinase-mediated signaling events. The phosphorylation of this protein was found to negatively regulate the enzyme activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NCF4 links:

NCF4-AS1 (HGNC:40393): (NCF4 antisense RNA 1)

NCF4-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NCF4	NM_000631.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.50C>T	p.Pro17Leu	missense_variant	2/10	ENST00000248899.11
NCF4-AS1	NR_147197.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.351+6031G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NCF4	ENST00000248899.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.50C>T	p.Pro17Leu	missense_variant	2/10	1	NM_000631.5	P1	Q15080-1
NCF4-AS1	ENST00000619915.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.349+6031G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251496

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000883

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000124

AC:

181

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000120

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000148

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000236

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000166

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000581

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000123

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 25, 2022

The c.50C>T (p.P17L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the NCF4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 23, 2022

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 17 of the NCF4 protein (p.Pro17Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs147322774, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NCF4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 661385). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.097

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.10

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.47

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.91

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.70

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.67

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over