22-37128254-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000878.5(IL2RB):c.1498G>T(p.Val500Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000134 in 1,497,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IL2RB NM_000878.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.297

Genes affected

IL2RB (HGNC:6009): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta) The interleukin 2 receptor, which is involved in T cell-mediated immune responses, is present in 3 forms with respect to ability to bind interleukin 2. The low affinity form is a monomer of the alpha subunit and is not involved in signal transduction. The intermediate affinity form consists of an alpha/beta subunit heterodimer, while the high affinity form consists of an alpha/beta/gamma subunit heterotrimer. Both the intermediate and high affinity forms of the receptor are involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis and transduction of mitogenic signals from interleukin 2. The protein encoded by this gene represents the beta subunit and is a type I membrane protein. The use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. The protein is primarily expressed in the hematopoietic system. The use by some variants of an alternate promoter in an upstream long terminal repeat (LTR) results in placenta-specific expression. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09488672).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IL2RB	NM_000878.5	c.1498G>T	p.Val500Phe	missense_variant	10/10	ENST00000216223.10
IL2RB	NM_001346222.1	c.1498G>T	p.Val500Phe	missense_variant	10/10
IL2RB	NM_001346223.2	c.1498G>T	p.Val500Phe	missense_variant	10/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IL2RB	ENST00000216223.10	c.1498G>T	p.Val500Phe	missense_variant	10/10	1	NM_000878.5	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152062 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.43e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1345906 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 657832

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000271

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152062 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74274

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 16, 2021

This sequence change replaces valine with phenylalanine at codon 500 of the IL2RB protein (p.Val500Phe). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and phenylalanine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IL2RB-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.099
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.31	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
Cadd	Benign	5.6
Dann	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.43	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.63
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.16	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.58	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.095	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N
REVEL	Benign	0.080
Sift	Benign	0.20	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T
Polyphen		0.73	P
Vest4		0.071
MutPred		0.18		Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);
MVP		0.15
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.29	T
GERP RS		-1.4
Varity_R		0.053
gMVP		0.16

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1298392711; hg19: chr22-37524294;