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GeneBe

22-37373956-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_052906.5(ELFN2):​c.1579G>T​(p.Gly527Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,460,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G527S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELFN2
NM_052906.5 missense

Scores

1
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELFN2 (HGNC:29396): (extracellular leucine rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing 2) Predicted to enable protein phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of catalytic activity. Located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELFN2NM_052906.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579G>T p.Gly527Cys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000402918.7
ELFN2NR_110512.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.183-31253G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELFN2ENST00000402918.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1579G>T p.Gly527Cys missense_variant 3/34 NM_052906.5 P1
ELFN2ENST00000452946.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.149-31253G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4
ELFN2ENST00000430883.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.434+10894G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250810
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1460752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726712
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 07, 2022The c.1579G>T (p.G527C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the ELFN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1579, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 527 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.096
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.24
Loss of helix (P = 0.0033);Loss of helix (P = 0.0033);
MVP
0.31
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs566547957; hg19: chr22-37769996; API