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GeneBe

22-39511437-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_019008.6(MIEF1):c.143G>A(p.Arg48Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000746 in 1,567,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MIEF1
NM_019008.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
4
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.8236
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIEF1 (HGNC:25979): (mitochondrial elongation factor 1) Enables ADP binding activity; GDP binding activity; and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of mitochondrial fission; positive regulation of mitochondrial translation; and positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane. Located in mitochondrial matrix and mitochondrial outer membrane. Colocalizes with mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.792
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MIEF1NM_019008.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.143G>A p.Arg48Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/6 ENST00000325301.7
MIEF1NM_001304564.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.143G>A p.Arg48Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/7
MIEF1NR_130789.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.630G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/6
MIEF1NR_130790.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.780G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MIEF1ENST00000325301.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.143G>A p.Arg48Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/61 NM_019008.6 P1Q9NQG6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000546
AC:
10
AN:
183240
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000917
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
98130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000400
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000783
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000763
AC:
108
AN:
1415090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000715
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
698868
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000274
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000884
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000853
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000554
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000501
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 22, 2022The c.143G>A (p.R48Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the MIEF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 143, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
Cadd
Pathogenic
34
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.82
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.68
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376035666; hg19: chr22-39907442; COSMIC: COSV100307539; COSMIC: COSV100307539; API