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GeneBe

22-43924026-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_025225.3(PNPLA3):c.115G>T(p.Asp39Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000129 in 1,582,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA3
NM_025225.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.178
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA3 (HGNC:18590): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a triacylglycerol lipase that mediates triacylglycerol hydrolysis in adipocytes. The encoded protein, which appears to be membrane bound, may be involved in the balance of energy usage/storage in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30811357).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PNPLA3NM_025225.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.115G>T p.Asp39Tyr missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000216180.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PNPLA3ENST00000216180.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.115G>T p.Asp39Tyr missense_variant 1/91 NM_025225.3 P1Q9NST1-1
PNPLA3ENST00000423180.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.115G>T p.Asp39Tyr missense_variant 1/92 Q9NST1-2
PNPLA3ENST00000406117.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.115G>T p.Asp39Tyr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000337
AC:
7
AN:
207670
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000431
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
116116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000734
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
198
AN:
1429780
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
711426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000584
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 19, 2023The c.115G>T (p.D39Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PNPLA3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 115, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.41
Loss of loop (P = 0.0203);Loss of loop (P = 0.0203);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
-2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763186149; hg19: chr22-44319906; API