22-50523622-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_005138.3(SCO2):c.790G>A(p.Val264Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SCO2 NM_005138.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.05

Genes affected

SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

NCAPH2 (HGNC:25071): (non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2) This gene encodes one of the non-SMC subunits of the condensin II complex. This complex plays an essential role in mitotic chromosome assembly. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044342905).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCO2	NM_005138.3	c.790G>A	p.Val264Ile	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000395693.8
NCAPH2	NM_152299.4	c.*247C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	20/20	ENST00000420993.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCO2	ENST00000395693.8	c.790G>A	p.Val264Ile	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_005138.3	P1
NCAPH2	ENST00000420993.7	c.*247C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	20/20	1	NM_152299.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1461186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726906

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Nov 01, 2022

SCO2: PM2, BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.073
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
Cadd	Benign	0.070
Dann	Benign	0.79
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	T;T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.6
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.6
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.35	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.044	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.86	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;N;N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.050	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.46	T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.74	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;B;B
Vest4		0.10
MutPred		0.30		Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);Gain of helix (P = 0.132);
MVP		0.40
MPC		0.031
ClinPred		0.052	T
GERP RS		-4.0
Varity_R		0.027
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr22-50962051;