3-109330788-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018189.4(DPPA4):​c.415G>A​(p.Ala139Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DPPA4
NM_018189.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
DPPA4 (HGNC:19200): (developmental pluripotency associated 4) This gene encodes a nuclear factor that is involved in the maintenance of pluripotency in stem cells and essential for embryogenesis. The encoded protein has a scaffold-attachment factor A/B, acinus and PIAS (SAP) domain that binds DNA and is thought to modify chromatin. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene die during late embryonic development or within hours after birth. Knockout embryos are normal in size at embryonic day 18.5 but exhibit skeletal and lung tissue abnormalities. This gene, when mutated, is highly expressed in embryonal carcinomas, pluripotent germ cell tumors, and other cancers and is thought to play an important role in tumor progression. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13672554).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DPPA4NM_018189.4 linkc.415G>A p.Ala139Thr missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000335658.7 NP_060659.3 Q7L190

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DPPA4ENST00000335658.7 linkc.415G>A p.Ala139Thr missense_variant 5/71 NM_018189.4 ENSP00000335306.6 Q7L190

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 16, 2024The c.415G>A (p.A139T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the DPPA4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 415, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.087
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.39
B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.28
Gain of phosphorylation at A139 (P = 0.0542);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1016436967; hg19: chr3-109049635; API