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GeneBe

3-122606030-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001113523.3(PARP15):c.281T>C(p.Ile94Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000709 in 1,551,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PARP15
NM_001113523.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.343
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARP15 (HGNC:26876): (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 15) Enables NAD+ binding activity; pentosyltransferase activity; and transcription corepressor activity. Involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; protein mono-ADP-ribosylation; and protein poly-ADP-ribosylation. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038194716).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PARP15NM_001113523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.281T>C p.Ile94Thr missense_variant 2/12 ENST00000464300.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PARP15ENST00000464300.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.281T>C p.Ile94Thr missense_variant 2/121 NM_001113523.3 P1Q460N3-1
PARP15ENST00000483793.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.281T>C p.Ile94Thr missense_variant 2/91
PARP15ENST00000465304.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.257T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/142

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
3
AN:
158678
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000239
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
83592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000439
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000572
AC:
8
AN:
1399642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000579
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
690284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.27e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
ExAC
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2021The c.281T>C (p.I94T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PARP15 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 281, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 94 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0033
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.022
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D
Polyphen
0.14
.;B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754166737; hg19: chr3-122324877; API