3-123124341-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006810.4(PDIA5):ā€‹c.771G>Cā€‹(p.Lys257Asn) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000856 in 1,611,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000086 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDIA5
NM_006810.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.007986
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDIA5 (HGNC:24811): (protein disulfide isomerase family A member 5) This gene encodes a member of the disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins that catalyze protein folding and thiol-disulfide interchange reactions. The encoded protein has an N-terminal ER-signal sequence, three catalytically active thioredoxin (TRX) domains, a TRX-like domain, and a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. The N-terminal TRX-like domain is the primary binding site for the major ER chaperone calreticulin and possibly other proteins and substrates as well. Alternative splicing results in multiple protein- and non-protein-coding transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDIA5NM_006810.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.771G>C p.Lys257Asn missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/17 ENST00000316218.12 NP_006801.1 Q14554-1
PDIA5NR_028444.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.911G>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/16
PDIA5XR_007095629.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.911G>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/14
PDIA5XR_007095630.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.911G>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDIA5ENST00000316218.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.771G>C p.Lys257Asn missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/171 NM_006810.4 ENSP00000323313.7 Q14554-1
PDIA5ENST00000489923.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.771G>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/161 ENSP00000417520.1 Q14554-2
PDIA5ENST00000472319.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.162G>C splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000864
AC:
126
AN:
1459066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000964
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
726066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000128
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 07, 2024The c.771G>C (p.K257N) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PDIA5 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 771, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 257 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
0.065
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.066
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.74
P
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.47
Loss of methylation at K257 (P = 0.0188);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0080
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.14
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138664584; hg19: chr3-122843188; API