3-136340604-G-A

Position:

• chr3-136340604-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_005862.3(STAG1):​c.3559C>T​(p.Arg1187Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: STAG1 NM_005862.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9872
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.60

Genes affected

STAG1 (HGNC:11354): (STAG1 cohesin complex component) This gene is a member of the SCC3 family and is expressed in the nucleus. It encodes a component of cohesin, a multisubunit protein complex that provides sister chromatid cohesion along the length of a chromosome from DNA replication through prophase and prometaphase, after which it is dissociated in preparation for segregation during anaphase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), STAG1. . Gene score misZ 4.4429 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1606 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 47.
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
• PP5: Variant 3-136340604-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-136340604-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 987233.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr3-136340604-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STAG1	NM_005862.3	c.3559C>T	p.Arg1187Trp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	32/34	ENST00000383202.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STAG1	ENST00000383202.7	c.3559C>T	p.Arg1187Trp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	32/34	1	NM_005862.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 26

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen

Oct 23, 2020

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.68
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.13
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.074	T;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;T;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.020	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.41	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.69	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.40
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.51		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0013);.;.;
MVP		0.39
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.21
gMVP		0.43

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	0.99
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.88
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1935927985; hg19: chr3-136059446;