3-150564299-G-T

Position:

chr3-150564299-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001319046.2(EIF2A):c.-93G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000262 in 1,564,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2A
NM_001319046.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

EIF2A (HGNC:3254): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A) This gene encodes a eukaryotic translation initiation factor that catalyzes the formation of puromycin-sensitive 80 S preinitiation complexes and the poly(U)-directed synthesis of polyphenylalanine at low concentrations of Mg2+. This gene should not be confused with eIF2-alpha (EIF2S1, Gene ID: 1965), the alpha subunit of the eIF2 translation initiation complex. Although both of these proteins function in binding initiator tRNA to the 40 S ribosomal subunit, the encoded protein does so in a codon-dependent manner, whereas eIF2 complex requires GTP. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

EIF2A links:

SERP1 (HGNC:10759): (stress associated endoplasmic reticulum protein 1) Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response and protein glycosylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including multicellular organism aging; positive regulation of organ growth; and positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion. Located in cytoplasmic microtubule. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SERP1 links:

EIF2A (HGNC:):

EIF2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EIF2A	NM_032025.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.393G>T	p.Trp131Cys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	6/14	ENST00000460851.6	NP_114414.2	Q9BY44-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EIF2A	ENST00000460851.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.393G>T	p.Trp131Cys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	6/14	1	NM_032025.5	ENSP00000417229.1		Q9BY44-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000400

AC:

AN:

150076

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000886

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000950

AC:

AN:

210480

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000174

AC XY:

AN XY:

115016

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000201

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

AN:

1414414

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000199

AC XY:

AN XY:

702826

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000320

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000400

AC:

AN:

150076

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000547

AC XY:

AN XY:

73086

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000886

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000202

Hom.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000123

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 12, 2022

The c.393G>T (p.W131C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the EIF2A gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 393, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.95

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

.;D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.048

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.035

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

.;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-13

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.76

MutPred

0.89

.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0682);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0682);.;

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.86

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.99

SpliceAI score (max)

0.17

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over