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GeneBe

3-183867896-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018622.7(PARL):c.290G>A(p.Ser97Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PARL
NM_018622.7 missense

Scores

13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.631
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARL (HGNC:18253): (presenilin associated rhomboid like) This gene encodes a member of the rhomboid family of intramembrane serine proteases that is localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane. The encoded protein regulates mitochondrial remodeling and apoptosis through regulated substrate proteolysis. Proteolytic processing of the encoded protein results in the release of a small peptide, P-beta, which may transit to the nucleus. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Parkinson's disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026551336).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PARLNM_018622.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.290G>A p.Ser97Asn missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000317096.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PARLENST00000317096.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.290G>A p.Ser97Asn missense_variant 2/101 NM_018622.7 P1Q9H300-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 20, 2023The c.290G>A (p.S97N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PARL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 290, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.31
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.058, 0.069, 0.070
MutPred
0.23
Loss of glycosylation at P92 (P = 0.0606);Loss of glycosylation at P92 (P = 0.0606);Loss of glycosylation at P92 (P = 0.0606);Loss of glycosylation at P92 (P = 0.0606);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0065
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778273972; hg19: chr3-183585684; API